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A Starter Guide to VR Safety Training

A Starter Guide to VR Safety Training

by

by

by

Adil U

Adil U

Adil U

Published on:

Published on:

Published on:

07-Oct-2024

07-Oct-2024

07-Oct-2024

15

15

15

minute read

minute read

minute read

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How do you ensure the safety of employees in high-risk industries?

For years, there has been a single answer: Safety Training.

Safety training is specialized training targeted towards avoiding or mitigating accidents to humans or property. 

In the past decade, safety training has been dominated by traditional training methods such as lectures, drills, etc. But the evidence has shown that most of them leave a lot to be desired. The methods have simply not matched up to the demands placed on them. 

On the other side, technology has been accelerating at a rapid pace. It brought on new forms of safety training, most of which suffered the same inability to meet the safety demands of the modern workplace.

However, one technology has proven to be a solution for all these woes: virtual reality.

Want to Know More About How VRseBuilder Helped JSW Improve Their Safety Training Outcomes

Why VR Safety Training Is On The Rise

Virtual reality safety training refers to the use of virtual environments and technologies such as VR headsets to deliver an immersive training environment. In such environments, the users gain hands-on experience about the execution of tasks (like operating a specific machinery) or mitigating a risk (such as saving a fellow co-worker stuck in a conveyor belt.)

But you may ask, how do you know the mode of training is effective? What if it too suffers from the same drawbacks of traditional modes of training?

The answer would be science.

Because there is scientific evidence that virtual reality training triumphs over other more traditional methods of training. 

A meta-analysis of 52 articles published between 2013 and 2021 is the best testament to this. The analysis found that VR safety training outperforms traditional methods. Especially in terms of knowledge acquisition (the amount of knowledge a user acquires) and retention (the amount of knowledge that is retained in the mind even after the training has long ceased.)

Such evidence of effectiveness has prompted a lot of companies and enterprises to invest in VR safety training. The past years in particular have witnessed an influx of investment in millions, from top enterprises.

Still not convinced?

Well, below is a detailed collection of the numerous benefits of VR safety training:

Track the impact of your immersive safety training content using VRseBuilder’s dashboard. You can analyze data according to multiple metrics, gaining insights that can streamline your workflow and increase productivity.

Benefits of VR Safety Training

Safe Learning Environment

One of the biggest reasons traditional safety training has failed to deliver is because the environment the worker learns in and the environment the learner then has to work in are often completely different. This is because, in a lot of cases, on-the-job training is impossible.

Consider the situation of operating dangerous machinery. If you teach the trainees through a safety manual, they won’t fully grasp the risk of making mistakes around the machine. Nor could you possibly give them a hands-on experience as their very lack of experience might cause hazards.

So how do you effectively teach them?

The best way would be to create an environment where they can not only learn but also fail. Because failure is what teaches us how to be better at our job and how to avoid mistakes.

Now arises the next question, if failure has dire consequences how do you let them learn and fail?

It is under such scenarios that the value of virtual reality safety training becomes apparent. Because in virtual reality safety training simulations, failure has zero consequences. You can let your workers repeat the same steps in a safe environment.

That too, as many times as they want. If multiple instances of repetition are what it takes for your workers to learn effectively, VR can facilitate just that.

Increases Awareness

No industry is free of risks and occupational hazards. Though it might seem like most industries are free of such risks, a closer look will reveal the validity of the previous statement. 

For example, let’s take the healthcare industry. One of the biggest safety-related risks would be exposure to dangerous pathogens that could cause serious illness or at worse cause a fatality.

The mitigation of such occupational hazards across industries is dependent on awareness. A worker must be able to identify and then take the right measures in the case of a hazard. 

For instance, consider the conveyor-belt module that AutoVRse developed for JSW. The module featured an instance where one of the fellow workers got trapped inside a conveyor belt. The module then proceeds to teach the trainee the right steps to take to help save the virtual co-worker.

Once completed, this better prepares the trainees to deal with real-world situations. 

Save Lives

According to the UN, almost 2 million people die from work-related causes and accidents each year. To put this number in context, it is more than the average annual deaths from war, violence, and road accidents.

In addition, 374 million workers suffer from non-fatal occupational accidents.

All this further underscores the need to implement VR safety training in certain scenarios. Because it teaches them not just to be aware of the risks they are taking, but also about the right measures they can take to mitigate the risks.

The right safety training program might be the difference in a critical situation where one or more lives are in danger.

Cost-Savings

However, it is not just the lives that you save. Because you also save on costs.

In fact, a report from OSHA states that an effective safety and health program saves up to $6 for $1 of investment. 

And this is for traditional methods of training.

For VR training, the cost savings are on the higher side. Especially when it comes to the long-term aspect.

Because an investment in VR safety training infrastructure now, can reap rewards in the future. Sure, the upfront costs must be on the higher side. But if you factor in the reduction in logistical costs associated with traditional training in the ensuing years, you will find it to be a net benefit.

Improves Productivity

An improvement in overall productivity is another one of the chief benefits of VR safety training. And it comes in multiple aspects.

One is that it reduces the absenteeism that arises as a direct result of safety-related incidents. In most cases, such absenteeism is not the temporary loss of a resource for a particular amount of time. It also means the loss of the experience, knowledge, and skills that that particular individual brings to the table.

Second, VR safety training can boost the confidence of the trainees in their own level of competency. Post completion and successful passing of the evaluation, the workers can engage in their takes unhampered, with the knowledge that they know the necessary safety procedures.

Finally, it also has the positive side-effect of documenting the entirety of the tasks in a linear, step-by-step procedure. This further enhances learning and increases the overall productivity of the workforce.

Compliance

There are certain industries, such as healthcare and finance that has strict regulations and rules. The organization and enterprises that operate in these industries are required to comply with these regulations in order to operate.

Breaking these regulations can even lead to serious consequences down the line. 

Offering hands-on and relevant experience that is tied to real-world tasks, means VR safety training reduces the likelihood of safety violations. The workers are prepared to follow safety protocols take preventive and precautionary measures, and react in an appropriate manner to unforeseen hazards.

Foster a Culture of Safety

VR safety training also helps you build a solid culture of safety in your organisation. It means the safety and well-being of people in the organisation are prioritized and are at the core of the operations.

It also denotes a situation where multiple departments are involved. The departments collaborate to take the best measures to prevent safety-related incidents from happening.

Of this, utmost preference is given to preventive measures. Once a safety-related incident has happened, these measures reduce the likelihood of the same incidents from re-occurring. 

Fostering a culture of safety also has unintended positives. For instance, it serves as a good indicator of the company’s values and ideals. Thus, it can increase the positive perception that the company has, both outside the organization and inside.

Moreover, fostering a culture of safety is vital. Because safety is not something you implement once and then forget. It is instead an ongoing process. So, it must be imbibed in every department within the organization. Fostering a culture of safety is the best way to do this.

Measurable Results

Yet another crucial benefit of VR safety training is that the results are measurable. You do not have to solely rely on insights or experience to make decisions. Instead, you have data to aid you in making the most important decisions.

All this is done through a dashboard, similar to VRseBuilder’s web-based dashboard. You receive data that is then analyzed through the lens of different metrics. You can then glean important insights from the data, combining them with your other decision-making frameworks to create impactful decisions. 

Want to Read More About Our JSW Case Study and Learn How VRseBuilder Helped Improve Safety Outcomes in the Enterprise?

How to Implement and Measure VR Safety Training

Now that you have read about the different benefits of VR safety training, let’s turn our attention to the next logical step: implementation.

Below is a step-by-step account of the process from start to finish. Even though this is not an exhaustive account, it is still a good primer to start with.

  1. Assess Organizational Readiness

The first step in the entire pipeline is to assess how ready your organization is to implement VR training. 

There are a few things you can take into account to gain a complete picture of this:

Gather Data

Gather data about how knowledgeable the different personnel in your organisation are about VR safety training. Such internal research will help you understand some of the challenges that lie ahead of you in the implementation, and the scale of these challenges.

Find out areas where you may find resistance. For instance, if your internal stakeholders are unaware of the potential of VR safety training, then you may meet with resistance. So, you might need to find and implement mitigation strategies that ease said resistance.

Assess Existing Systems

You may already have internal systems or technologies that you’ve been using. Some of these might even be vital to your organisation’s various operations. 

In such cases, it is important that the VR safety training modules you implement be compatible with these systems. You might have to consider if these modules can seamlessly integrate with the said systems.

For instance, suppose your organization has a Learning Management System (LMS) that you use to track the learning progress of workers. It is then imperative that the VR safety training modules you create sync training data with the LMS you are using, with no issues whatsoever.

Identify Safety Champions

You can select the most tech-savvy people from your worker base and assign them the title and responsibility of being safety champions.

Safety champions are individuals who help their peers use VR equipment and safety training modules. These individuals ensure the training remains effective, by ensuring the fellow employees feel comfortable using the technology.

Champions can also be pivotal in the creation of a safety-first culture. The individuals can advocate for better safety initiatives and take ownership of such initiatives in critical situations. 

  1. Plan for Hardware and Infrastructure

The next step involves planning for the hardware and infrastructure to be used for VR safety training. 

The first thing to consider is to plan for scalability. You have to not only estimate the current content requirements but also anticipate future requirements. 

If you consider this, then a phased approach to hardware acquisition seems like the logical step rather than going all in. For instance, you can commence the VR safety training program in your organization with a few headsets initially, and then eventually scale up to the ideal number required to train your desired workforce.

Besides this, there are numerous other things to consider as well:

Headset Selection: 

You have to select the appropriate headset for your VR safety training to be a success. For example, if you select a model that is outdated, it might hamper your overall training initiatives. 

Even though there are aspects to consider such as them being tethered or untethered, the most important consideration is the budget. Are the headsets for the number of units you want them, going to fit in your overall budget?

Bandwidth Requirements

The next step is to understand the capabilities of your network. Can your network handle the bandwidth requirements of the VR safety training modules you are about to implement?

To gain, a better understanding of this, you’ll have to collaborate with your VR vendor. The vendor would be able to educate you on the amount of data transmitted to and from the module over a while. 

Besides, the need to run the modules seamlessly, the bandwidth is also needed to eliminate motion sickness. Low latency can lead to motion sickness in a lot of people. So, if the VR safety training solution is being run on the cloud, maintaining a high latency remains imperative.

Whitelisting of Services

You should also ensure that the right services required to run the modules are whitelisted. A lot of organizations maintain strict security measures and blacklist certain services. If these services are necessary to run the VR module, then you should whitelist them without compromising security.

Physical Space

Just as important is the physical space. You should determine how much space is required for the implementation of the VR module based on a myriad of factors. If possible, you can even dedicate a separate room just for the VR safety training.

  1. Design and Develop VR Safety Modules

The next step in the overall process is to decide what to create. Meaning, you have to define the modules that you have to create.

There are several methods you can use to do this. One is to consult with safety managers and subject matter experts (SMEs) to identify what safety skills and knowledge should be turned into VR safety modules.

Alternatively, you can also consult incident reports. This will let you identify high-risk areas that are the most important.

Like, in the case of our project for JSW. For the project, conveyor belts were identified as the priority after looking at the incident reports from the plant. Thus, conveyor-belt module was chosen to be the first module to be developed

For the design and art of the VR modules, there are certain aspects you must consider.

The first is that you must set clear and measurable outcomes for each of the modules. This includes the outlining of the information that the trainee must retain in their mind once they have finished the module. This is especially important considering the potential for VR to initiate real-world change.

The second is to replicate the actual workspaces the trainees are going to be a part of. Because familiarity leads to better retention. This is because the human memory is tied to specific cues that recall the memory in relation to the cue. In this instance, the cue is the learning environment itself.

As for the content creation aspect, you have two options in front of you:

Use a Top VR Creation Platform 

You can opt for a VR creation platform that is tailored towards the creation of VR experiences including VR safety training modules. These platforms quicken the process and also lets you maintain the highest industry standards.

For instance, VRseBuilder features a drag-and-drop interface that lets you create VR safety training modules quickly. The creation platform also features a pre-built library of assets that can be plugged into VR training experiences.

Opt For Off-the-Shelf Bundles

Off-the-shelf bundles are pre-created bundles that are based on common safety procedures. You can customize them based on your preferred branding. You can even integrate custom environments into them to increase the familiarity of the trainees towards the VR safety training modules.


  1. Ensure Compliance

Numerous industries have their own specific regulations. Then, there are the company-specific rules that organizations follow. It is imperative that both of them be reflected in the VR safety training module you create.

In addition to these, there are also data protection regulations such as the GDPR. You have to adhere to them as well.

If required, create a compliance checklist. Assess all of the modules based on this checklist. You may even consider the future updates you make in accordance with this checklist.

  1. Evaluate Training Effectiveness

Even if you create a module following all these steps, all would be in vain if it isn’t effective. Now how do you measure the effectiveness?

Metrics.

First, you have to determine specific KPIs, These could be safety-specific (like reduction in workplace incidents or improvement in safety audit scores) or learning-specific (like knowledge retention scores or time-to-competency rates.)

Second, you should have a centralized system that collects all the data about your training, down to the granular level. 

Like, the VRseBuilder’s web-based dashboard that gives you an overview of the entire VR training metrics you choose.

In addition, you can conduct A/B testing, segmenting your user base into two parts and serving each of them a variant with a single variable changed. Repeated A/B testing will enable you to further tweak the VR safety training experience.

You can also gain insights through advanced data analysis on the data available. It will further reveal bottlenecks and problems, allowing you to rectify them in a short time.

Conclusion

Employee health and safety shouldn’t be an afterthought. Because the numerous benefits far outweigh the costs.

Now, thanks to VR safety training, the transformation of safety in your organisation has never been more easier. You now have a solution that is not just backed by instincts and experience, but also by science.

Want to Learn More About VRseBuilder and How It Can Revolutionize Your VR Safety Training?